Achieving weak anisotropy in N-type I-doped SnSe polycrystalline thermoelectric materials

被引:11
作者
Abbas, Adeel [1 ]
Xu, Zhuoming [1 ]
Nisar, Mohammad [1 ]
Li, Delong [2 ]
Li, Fu [1 ]
Zheng, Zhuanghao [1 ]
Liang, Guangxing [1 ]
Fan, Ping [1 ]
Chen, Yue-Xing [1 ]
机构
[1] Shenzhen Univ, Coll Phys & Optoelect Engn, Shenzhen Key Lab Adv Thin Films & Applicat, Minist Educ & Guangdong Prov,Key Lab Optoelect Dev, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China
[2] Shenzhen Univ, Coll Elect & Informat Engn, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China
关键词
SnSe; Bulk; Thermoelectric properties; Iodine doping; N-type materials; THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY; PERFORMANCE; FIGURE; MERIT;
D O I
10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2022.07.052
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
SnSe is a very strong anisotropic material; sometimes, strong anisotropy is unenviable for producing parts of thermoelectric (TE) devices. In order to study the efficient preparation of high-performance n-type poly-crystalline SnSe with weak anisotropy, in this work, we combine mechanical alloying at 450 RPM for 10 h and spark plasma sintering at 773 K under 50 MPa pressure for the preparation of polycrystalline SnSe 0.95-xIx (x = 0,0.01,0.02,0.03) samples, and investigate the TE properties. The prepared samples show very weak anisotropy. With iodine doping, increased carrier concentration is observed, in agreement with DFT calculations. A peak ZT approximate to 1.02 at 723 K is observed with I-doping of x = 0.02, which is about 225% higher than that of undoped sample with ZT approximate to 0.31 at 723 K in parallel direction, mainly attributed to the enhanced power factor and about 56% reduced thermal conductivity from 0.68 Wm- 1K-1 to 0.30 Wm- 1K-1. TE properties in both directions are not much different, and the ratios of electrical and thermal conductivities in both directions are very close to unity.
引用
收藏
页码:7027 / 7035
页数:9
相关论文
共 58 条
[1]   Novel Thermal Diffusion Temperature Engineering Leading to High Thermoelectric Performance in Bi2Te3-Based Flexible Thin-Films [J].
Ao, Dong-Wei ;
Liu, Wei-Di ;
Chen, Yue-Xing ;
Wei, Meng ;
Jabar, Bushra ;
Li, Fu ;
Shi, Xiao-Lei ;
Zheng, Zhuang-Hao ;
Liang, Guang-Xing ;
Zhang, Xiang-Hua ;
Fan, Ping ;
Chen, Zhi-Gang .
ADVANCED SCIENCE, 2022, 9 (05)
[2]   SnSe Nanocrystals: Synthesis, Structure, Optical Properties, and Surface Chemistry [J].
Baumgardner, William J. ;
Choi, Joshua J. ;
Lim, Yee-Fun ;
Hanrath, Tobias .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2010, 132 (28) :9519-9521
[3]   PROJECTOR AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD [J].
BLOCHL, PE .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1994, 50 (24) :17953-17979
[4]   High Thermoelectric Performance in n-Type Polycrystalline SnSe via Dual Incorporation of Cl and PbSe and Dense Nanostructures [J].
Cha, Joonil ;
Zhou, Chongjian ;
Lee, Yong Kyu ;
Cho, Sung-Pyo ;
Chung, In .
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES, 2019, 11 (24) :21645-21654
[5]   The Thermoelectric Properties of SnSe Continue to Surprise: Extraordinary Electron and Phonon Transport [J].
Chang, Cheng ;
Tan, Gangjian ;
He, Jiaqing ;
Kanatzidis, Mercouri G. ;
Zhao, Li-Dong .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2018, 30 (21) :7355-7367
[6]   3D charge and 2D phonon transports leading to high out-of-plane ZT in n-type SnSe crystals [J].
Chang, Cheng ;
Wu, Minghui ;
He, Dongsheng ;
Pei, Yanling ;
Wu, Chao-Feng ;
Wu, Xuefeng ;
Yu, Hulei ;
Zhu, Fangyuan ;
Wang, Kedong ;
Chen, Yue ;
Huang, Li ;
Li, Jing-Feng ;
He, Jiaqing ;
Zhao, Li-Dong .
SCIENCE, 2018, 360 (6390) :778-782
[7]   Raising thermoelectric performance of n-type SnSe via Br doping and Pb alloying [J].
Chang, Cheng ;
Tan, Qing ;
Pei, Yanling ;
Xiao, Yu ;
Zhang, Xiao ;
Chen, Yue-Xing ;
Zheng, Lei ;
Gong, Shengkai ;
Li, Jing-Feng ;
He, Jiaqing ;
Zhao, Li-Dong .
RSC ADVANCES, 2016, 6 (100) :98216-98220
[8]   Two-dimensional WSe2/SnSe p-n junctions secure ultrahigh thermoelectric performance in n-type Pb/I Co-doped polycrystalline SnSe [J].
Chen, Yue-Xing ;
Shi, Xiao-Lei ;
Zheng, Zhuang-Hao ;
Li, Fu ;
Liu, Wei-Di ;
Chen, Wen-Yi ;
Li, Xin-Ru ;
Liang, Guang-Xing ;
Luo, Jing-Ting ;
Fan, Ping ;
Chen, Zhi-Gang .
MATERIALS TODAY PHYSICS, 2021, 16
[9]   Understanding of the Extremely Low Thermal Conductivity in High-Performance Polycrystalline SnSe through Potassium Doping [J].
Chen, Yue-Xing ;
Ge, Zhen-Hua ;
Yin, Meijie ;
Feng, Dan ;
Huang, Xue-Qin ;
Zhao, Wenyu ;
He, Jiaqing .
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS, 2016, 26 (37) :6836-6845
[10]   High-performance SnSe thermoelectric materials: Progress and future challenge [J].
Chen, Zhi-Gang ;
Shi, Xiaolei ;
Zhao, Li-Dong ;
Zou, Jin .
PROGRESS IN MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2018, 97 :283-346