Multicentre trial of weekly risedronate on bone density in adults with cystic fibrosis

被引:15
作者
Haworth, Charles S. [1 ]
Sharples, Linda [2 ]
Hughes, Vikki
Elkin, Sarah L. [3 ,4 ]
Hodson, Margaret E. [3 ]
Conway, Steven P. [5 ]
Etherington, Christine [5 ]
Elborn, J. Stuart [6 ]
Rendall, Jackie [6 ]
Wheaton, Ella [2 ]
Kadri, Emma [7 ]
Elliott, Jane [1 ]
Barker, Helen C. [1 ]
Bearcroft, Philip W. P. [8 ]
Hlaing, Thinn [9 ]
Compston, Juliet E. [10 ]
机构
[1] Papworth Hosp, Adult Cyst Fibrosis Ctr, Cambridge CB23 3RE, England
[2] Inst Publ Hlth, MRC Biostat Unit, Cambridge CB2 OSR, England
[3] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Royal Brompton Hosp, NHLI, London SW3 6LY, England
[4] St Marys Hosp, Dept Resp Med, London W2 1NY, England
[5] St James Univ Hosp, Adult Cyst Fibrosis Ctr, Leeds LS9 7TF, W Yorkshire, England
[6] Belfast City Hosp, Adult Cyst Fibrosis Ctr, Belfast BT9 7AB, Antrim, North Ireland
[7] Papworth Hosp, Dept Pharm, Cambridge CB23 3RE, England
[8] Addenbrookes Hosp, Dept Radiol, Cambridge CB2 OQQ, England
[9] Addenbrookes Hosp, Dept Biochem, Cambridge CB2 OQQ, England
[10] Univ Cambridge, Dept Med, Cambridge CB2 OQQ, England
关键词
Bone mineral density; Cystic fibrosis; Fractures; Osteoporosis; MINERAL DENSITY; INTRAVENOUS PAMIDRONATE; DOUBLE-BLIND; OSTEOPOROSIS; ALENDRONATE; EFFICACY; THERAPY; QUALITY; PAIN; CF;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcf.2011.07.007
中图分类号
R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Background: The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy, tolerability and safety of risedronate in adults with CF. Methods: Patients with a lumbar spine (LS), total hip (TH) or femoral neck (FN) bone mineral density (BMD) Z-score of -1 or less were randomised to receive risedronate 35 mg weekly or placebo, and calcium (1 g)+ vitamin D(3) (800 IU). Results: At baseline, BMD Z-scores in the risedronate (n=17) and placebo (n=19) groups were similar. By 24 months, 7/17 risedronate patients vs 0/19 placebo patients stopped the study medication due to bone pain. After 24 months treatment, the mean difference (95% CI) in change in LS, TH and FN BMD between the risedronate vs placebo groups was 4.3% (0.4, 8.2) p=0.03; 4.0% (-0.5, 8.6) p=0.08; and 2.4% (-3.5, 8.2) p=0.41. Conclusions: After two years treatment there was a significant increase in LS BMD with weekly risedronate compared to placebo. (C) 2011 European Cystic Fibrosis Society. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:470 / 476
页数:7
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