PRE-TREATMENT OF DESALINATION FEED SEAWATER BY JORDANIAN TRIPOLI, POZZOLANA AND FELDSPAR: BATCH EXPERIMENTS

被引:8
作者
Al-Rawajfeh, Aiman E. [1 ]
Al-Whoosh, Khaldoon [1 ]
Al Dwairi, Reyad [1 ]
Al-Maaberah, Ahmad [2 ]
Tarawneh, Amer [2 ]
机构
[1] Tafila Tech Univ, Dept Nat Resources & Chem Engn, POB 179, Tafila 66110, Jordan
[2] Tafila Tech Univ, Dept Chem, Tafila 66110, Jordan
关键词
pre-treatment; feed seawater; ceramic filters; Tripoli; Pozzolana; Feldspar; SORPTION; WATER; ADSORPTION; REMOVAL; TUFF;
D O I
10.2298/CICEQ100827066A
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
In this research, composites of layered double hydroxide (LDH) with three Jordanian natural raw materials: Tripoli (T), Pozzolana (P) and Feldspar (F) were prepared by co-precipitation and have been used for feed seawater pre-treatment. The data reveals that percent adsorption decreased with increase in initial concentration, but the actual amount of adsorbed ions per unit mass of LDH/T-P-F increased with increase in metal ion concentrations. The values of Delta G were negative and within 21 to 26 kJ/mol, while the values of and Delta S were positive, with Delta H within the range of 0.1 to 25 kJ/mol. The values of Delta H, Delta S and Delta G indicate the favorabllity of physisorption and show that the LDH/T-P-F composites have a considerable potential as adsorbents for the removal of ions from seawater.
引用
收藏
页码:163 / 171
页数:9
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