Simple applications of Noether's first theorem in quantum mechanics and electromagnetism

被引:9
作者
Brown, HR
Holland, P
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Fac Philosophy, Oxford OX1 4JJ, England
[2] Univ Oxford Green Coll, Oxford OX2 6HG, England
关键词
D O I
10.1119/1.1613272
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
Internal global symmetries exist for the free nonrelativistic Schrodinger particle, whose associated Noether charges, space integrals of the wavefunction and wavefunction multiplied by the spatial coordinate, are exhibited. Analogous symmetries in classical electromagnetism also are demonstrated. These results illustrate a number of subtleties associated with Noether's first theorem. (C) 2004 American Association of Physics Teachers.
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页码:34 / 39
页数:6
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