Olivine LiFePO4: the remaining challenges for future energy storage

被引：471

作者：

Wang, Jiajun ^{[1
]}

Sun, Xueliang ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Mech & Mat Engn, London, ON N6A 5B9, Canada

来源：

ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE | 2015年 / 8卷 / 04期

基金：

加拿大创新基金会; 加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;

关键词：

LITHIUM IRON PHOSPHATE; SODIUM-ION BATTERIES; HIGH-PERFORMANCE CATHODE; ENHANCED ELECTROCHEMICAL PERFORMANCE; HYDROTHERMALLY SYNTHESIZED LIFEPO4; SOLID-SOLUTION PHASES; LI-ION; IN-SITU; ELECTRODE MATERIALS; AMORPHOUS FEPO4;

D O I：

10.1039/c4ee04016c

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

Rechargeable batteries can effectively store electrical energy as chemical energy, and release it when needed, providing a good choice for applications in electric vehicles (EVs). Naturally, safety concerns are the key issue for the application of battery technology in EVs. Olivine LiFePO4 is considered to be the most promising cathode material for lithium-ion batteries due to its environmental friendliness, high cycling performance and safety characteristics. Some important breakthroughs in recent years have allowed its successful commercialization. However, in spite of its success, the commercial application of LiFePO4 batteries in EVs is still hindered by some technological obstacles. Herein, we provide an update on our previous review, and overview the most significant advances in the remaining challenges for this promising battery material. New research directions and future trends have also been discussed.

引用

页码：1110 / 1138

页数：29

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