Vertical Magnetic Flux Concentrators for High-Sensitivity Superconductor/ Magnetoresistance Composite Sensors

被引:12
|
作者
Sun, Kun [1 ]
Tao, Jun [1 ]
Yang, Lan [1 ]
Peng, Junping [1 ]
Li, Peisen [1 ]
Pan, Mengchun [1 ]
Chen, Dixiang [1 ]
Huang, Dan [1 ]
Zhang, Xinmiao [1 ]
Qiu, Weicheng [1 ]
Hu, Jiafei [1 ]
Wu, Yue [2 ]
Hu, Yueguo [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Def Technol, Coll Intelligence Sci & Technol, Changsha 410073, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Elect Engn, Appl Superconduct Key Lab, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Sensors; Magnetic sensors; Magnetic fields; Finite element analysis; Current density; Sensor phenomena and characterization; Sensitivity; Magnetoresistance; superconducting flux transformation amplifier; magnetic sensor; vertical magnetic flux concentrators; simulation method;
D O I
10.1109/JSEN.2022.3161821
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A novel architecture for the superconductor/magnetoresistance (MR) composite sensor with vertical magnetic flux concentrators (MFCs) was studied theoretically and experimentally in this paper, to enhance the sensor's sensitivity and resolution. The three-dimensional finite element method (FEM) of the superconducting flux transformation amplifier (SFTA), characterized by the E-J power law, was firstly established to design and optimize the structure of SFTA with MFCs. Then the influence of the key size of MFCs on the gain factor of SFTA was discussed. Finally, a superconductor/TMR composite sensor with specific-sized MFCs was designed and manufactured. Experimental results showed that the sensitivity was increased by 1.84 times, and the magnetic field resolution was improved from 81 pT/Hz(0.5) to 49 pT/Hz(0.5) by about 1.63 times after setting vertical MFCs, which all accorded with the FEM simulation prediction result of 1.75 times. The work in this paper contributes to the development of high-performance superconductor/MR composite sensors.
引用
收藏
页码:8460 / 8465
页数:6
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