Silicon coupled-ring resonator structures for slow light applications: potential, impairments and ultimate limits

被引:60
作者
Canciamilla, A. [1 ]
Torregiani, M. [1 ]
Ferrari, C. [1 ]
Morichetti, F. [1 ,2 ]
De la Rue, R. M. [3 ]
Samarelli, A. [3 ]
Sorel, M. [3 ]
Melloni, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Politecn Milan, Dipartimento Elettron & Informaz, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[2] Fdn Politecn Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[3] Univ Glasgow, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Glasgow G12 8LP, Lanark, Scotland
关键词
integrated optics; coupled resonator optical waveguides; ring resonators; silicon photonics; slow light; TUNABLE DELAY; DISORDER; FILTERS;
D O I
10.1088/2040-8978/12/10/104008
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Coupled-ring resonator-based slow light structures are reported and discussed. By combining the advantages of high index contrast silicon-on-insulator technology with an efficient thermo-optical activation, they provide an on-chip solution with a bandwidth of up to 100 GHz and a slowdown factor of up to 16, as well as a continuous reconfiguration scheme and a fine tunability. The performance of these devices is investigated in detail for both static and dynamic operation, in order to evaluate their potential in optical signal processing applications at high bit rate. The main impairments imposed by fabrication imperfections are also discussed in relation to the slowdown factor. In particular, the analysis of the impact of backscatter, disorder and two-photon absorption on the device transfer function reveals the ultimate limits of these structures and provides valuable design rules for their optimization.
引用
收藏
页数:7
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]   Wide-bandwidth, tunable, multiple-pulse-width optical delays using slow light in cesium vapor [J].
Camacho, Ryan M. ;
Pack, Michael V. ;
Howell, John C. ;
Schweinsberg, Aaron ;
Boyd, Robert W. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2007, 98 (15)
[2]   Polarization- and Phase-Sensitive Low-Coherence Interferometry Setup for the Characterization of Integrated Optical Components [J].
Canavesi, Cristina ;
Morichetti, Francesco ;
Canciamilla, Antonio ;
Persia, Filippo ;
Melloni, Andrea .
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 2009, 27 (15) :3062-3074
[3]   Two regimes of slow-light losses revealed by adiabatic reduction of group velocity [J].
Engelen, R. J. P. ;
Mori, D. ;
Baba, T. ;
Kuipers, L. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2008, 101 (10)
[4]   Disorder in coupled-resonator optical waveguides [J].
Ferrari, Carlo ;
Morichetti, Francesco ;
Melloni, Andrea .
JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA B-OPTICAL PHYSICS, 2009, 26 (04) :858-866
[5]   Fabrication of low-loss photonic wires in silicon-on-insulator using hydrogen silsesquioxane electron-beam resist [J].
Gnan, M. ;
Thoms, S. ;
Macintyre, D. S. ;
De La Rue, R. M. ;
Sorel, M. .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 2008, 44 (02) :115-116
[6]   Nonlinear optical phenomena in silicon waveguides: Modeling and applications [J].
Lin, Q. ;
Painter, Oskar J. ;
Agrawal, Govind P. .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2007, 15 (25) :16604-16644
[7]   Very high-order microring resonator filters for WDM applications [J].
Little, BE ;
Chu, ST ;
Absil, PP ;
Hryniewicz, JV ;
Johnson, FG ;
Seiferth, E ;
Gill, D ;
Van, V ;
King, O ;
Trakalo, M .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 2004, 16 (10) :2263-2265
[8]   Linear and nonlinear pulse propagation in coupled resonator slow-wave optical structures [J].
Melloni, A ;
Morichetti, F ;
Martinelli, M .
OPTICAL AND QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 2003, 35 (04) :365-379
[9]   Tunable Delay Lines in Silicon Photonics: Coupled Resonators and Photonic Crystals, a Comparison [J].
Melloni, A. ;
Canciamilla, A. ;
Ferrari, C. ;
Morichetti, F. ;
O'Faolain, L. ;
Krauss, T. F. ;
De La Rue, R. ;
Samarelli, A. ;
Sorel, M. .
IEEE PHOTONICS JOURNAL, 2010, 2 (02) :181-194
[10]   Synthesis of direct-coupled-resonators bandpass filters for WDM systems [J].
Melloni, A ;
Martinelli, M .
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 2002, 20 (02) :296-303