Superhard boron suboxide (B6O): crystal structure, synthesis, properties, applications, and materials based thereon

被引:10
作者
Perevislov, Sergey N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, IV Grebenshchikov Inst Silicate Chem, St Petersburg 199034, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
boron suboxide; B6O synthesis; B6O materials; superhard material; mechanical properties; B6O-diamond and B6O-B4C composites; HIGH-TEMPERATURE SYNTHESIS; HIGH-PRESSURE FORM; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; CERAMIC MATERIALS; B-B2O3; SYSTEM; MICROSTRUCTURE; CRYSTALLOGRAPHY; CONSOLIDATION; COMPOSITE; OXIDATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.mencom.2022.03.002
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A review of reported data on the crystal structure, synthesis, and properties of boron suboxide B6O, which is a superhard material (hardness of up to 55 GPa, as measured in single crystals), and composites based on it is presented. Methods for the synthesis of B6O with a icosahedral structure and for the growing of crystals at high temperature and high pressure are described. The mechanical and operational characteristics of composite materials based on B6O are summarized; the resistance of B6O to oxidation is analyzed, and the properties of B6O-diamond and B6O-B4C composite materials are described.
引用
收藏
页码:152 / 163
页数:12
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