Performance Evaluation of Serum Free Light Chain Analysis Nephelometry vs Turbidimetry, Monoclonal vs Polyclonal Reagents

被引:0
作者
Messiaen, Anne-Sophie [1 ]
De Sloovere, Maxime M. W. [1 ]
Claus, Paul-Emile [1 ]
Vercammen, Martine [2 ]
Van Hoovels, Lieve [3 ]
Heylen, Olivier [4 ]
Debrabandere, Johan [1 ]
Vanpoucke, Hilde [1 ]
De Smet, Dieter [1 ]
机构
[1] AZ Delta Roeselare Menen, Dept Lab Med, Ardooisesteenweg 276, B-8800 Roeselare, Belgium
[2] AZ Sint Jan Brugge Oostende, Dept Lab Med, Brugge, Belgium
[3] OLV Aalst Asse, Dept Lab Med, Aalst, Belgium
[4] AZ Groeninge, Dept Lab Med, Kortrijk, Belgium
关键词
Free light chains; Monoclonal; Polyclonal; Nephelometry; Turbidimetry; Myeloma; Monoclonal gammopathy;
D O I
10.1093/AJCP/AQX037
中图分类号
R36 [病理学];
学科分类号
100104 ;
摘要
Objectives: Free light chain (FLC) measurement gained a lot of interest for diagnostic workup of monoclonal gammopathy. Methods: We evaluated the performance of turbidimetric polyclonal Freelite (The Binding Site, Birmingham, UK) assays on Cobas 6000 (Roche Diagnostics, Rotkreuz, Switzerland) and nephelometric monoclonal N Latex (Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics, Marburg, Germany) assays on BN ProSpec (Dade Behring, Deerfield, IL) vs established nephelometric Freelite assays on BN ProSpec. Results: Analytical performance was acceptable. Method comparison (n = 118) showed significant proportional FLC differences for N Latex assays. However, good correlation and clinical concordance were shown. Recovery study in the low concentration range demonstrated consistent over-and underrecovery for Freelite reagents, hampering future research on prognostic value of suppressed noninvolved FLC. Antigen excess detection was successful for. FLC in three-fourths of cases with Freelite reagents and in all cases with N Latex reagents. However, the latter resulted in underestimated. FLC concentrations. Conclusions: FLC analysis requires continuous awareness of analytical limitations. Monitoring of disease response requires FLC analysis on the same platform using the same reagents.
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页码:611 / 622
页数:12
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