Regioselective reactions of organozinc reagents with 2,4-dichloroquinoline and 5,7-dichloropyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine

被引:44
作者
Shiota, T [1 ]
Yamamori, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Shionogi & Co Ltd, Shionogi Res Labs, Fukushima Ku, Osaka 5530002, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo981423a
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Strategies for controlling the regioselective reactions between 2,4-dichloroquinoline and organozinc reagents are described. 2,4-Dichloroquinoline has been found to react with benzylic zinc and phenylzinc reagents in the presence of catalytic amounts of palladium complexes to exclusively give a-substituted products. Several metal salts were examined as an additive for gamma-selective coupling reactions. The most effective additive for selective coupling reaction at the gamma-position has been found to be LiCl. These conditions for alpha- or gamma-selective coupling reactions were applied to the reaction between 5,7-dichloropyrazolo[1,5-alpha]pyrimidine and a biphenylmethylzinc reagent in the synthesis of the angiotensin II receptor antagonists. This regioselectivity should be generally applicable to other alpha,gamma-dichloroazine systems.
引用
收藏
页码:453 / 457
页数:5
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