Efficiency of indirect selection for green biomass production of Urochloa ruziziensis

被引:2
作者
Dias, Juliana Andrade [1 ]
Rosado, Lucas Rodrigues [1 ]
Benites, Flavio [2 ]
Sobrinho, Fausto Souza [2 ]
Rodrigues Nunes, Jose Airton [1 ]
Avelar Goncalves, Flavia Maria [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Lavras, Av Cent S-N,Campus Univ, BR-37200000 Lavras, MG, Brazil
[2] Embrapa Gado Leite, Av Eugenio do Nascimento 610, BR-36038330 Juiz De Fora, MG, Brazil
来源
CROP BREEDING AND APPLIED BIOTECHNOLOGY | 2022年 / 22卷 / 02期
关键词
Brachiaria ruziziensis; visual selection; mixed models; accuracy; STATISTICAL-METHODS; YIELD;
D O I
10.1590/1984-70332022v22n2a22
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
We aimed to measure the efficiency of visual selection of plant vigor for green biomass production of U. ruziziensis using single- and multitrait approaches to maximize the predictive accuracy of the genetic value. The green biomass production and plant vigor of 254 U. ruziziensis clones were measured over nine evaluation cuttings to determine the efficiency of these approaches for production improvement. Individual and multicutting analyses were performed under single-trait and multitrait approaches using mixed models. The efficiency of visual selection was assessed by measuring plant vigor based on direct and indirect genetic gains. Plant vigor showed a high genetic association with green biomass and could be selected for production, especially in the initial phases of breeding programs. The multitrait approach was superior to the single-trait approach in predicting the genetic value of the clones, and it can be used in U. ruziziensis breeding programs.
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页数:8
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