Amplified fragment length polymorphism to detect clonal diversity and distribution of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis in selected Minnesota dairy cattle

被引:5
作者
Kiehnbaum, LA
Amonsin, A
Wells, SJ
Kapur, V
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, Ctr Anim Hlth & Food Safety, St Paul, MN 55108 USA
[2] Univ Minnesota, Biomed Genom Ctr, St Paul, MN 55108 USA
[3] Chulalongkorn Univ, Fac Vet Sci, Dept Vet Sci, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
[4] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Minneapolis, MN 55414 USA
关键词
amplified fragment length polymorphisms; Johne's disease;
D O I
10.1177/104063870501700402
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
The molecular ecology of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP), the causative agent of Johne's disease, is not well understood in the United States. In this study, a DNA fingerprinting method, amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP), was used to subtype the pathogen and assess the clonal diversity of MAP in Minnesota dairy herds. Fifty-six fecal culture test-positive isolates from various Minnesota counties and culture dates were analyzed in this study. The AFLP identified 11 profiles with 50% of isolates representing I major profile. The major profile was distributed across the state. The genetic diversity of bovine MAP clones in Minnesota based on AFLP analysis of this data appears to be relatively low.
引用
收藏
页码:311 / 315
页数:5
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