p95HER2 and Breast Cancer

被引:183
作者
Arribas, Joaquin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Baselga, Jose [1 ]
Pedersen, Kim [1 ]
Parra-Palau, Josep Lluis [1 ]
机构
[1] Autonomous Univ Barcelona, VHIO, Bellaterra, Spain
[2] Autonomous Univ Barcelona, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Bellaterra, Spain
[3] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain
关键词
CARBOXY-TERMINAL FRAGMENT; GROWTH-FACTOR RECEPTOR; EXTRACELLULAR DOMAIN; TRASTUZUMAB RESISTANCE; ESTROGEN-RECEPTOR; KINASE DOMAIN; PI3K PATHWAY; HER2; ACTIVATION; MUTATIONS;
D O I
10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-10-3795
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
A subtype of HER2-positive tumors with distinct biological and clinical features expresses a series of carboxyterminal fragments collectively known as p95HER2. One of these fragments, named 100- to 115-kDa p95HER2 or 611-CTF, is hyperactive because of its ability to form homodimers maintained by intermolecular disulfide bonds. Despite lacking the majority of the extracellular domain, this HER2 fragment drives breast cancer progression in vivo. The recent availability of specific anti-p95 antibodies has confirmed previous results indicating that the expression of p95HER2 is predictive of poor prognosis and correlates with resistance to the treatment with trastuzumab, a therapeutic antibody directed against the extracellular domain of HER2. Cancer Res; 71(5); 1515-9. (C)2011 AACR.
引用
收藏
页码:1515 / 1519
页数:5
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