Joining tungsten with steel for DEMO: Simultaneous brazing by Cu-Ti amorphous foils and heat treatment

被引:14
作者
Bachurina, Diana [1 ]
Suchkov, Alexey [1 ]
Gurova, Julia [1 ]
Savelyev, Maxim [1 ]
Dzhumaev, Pavel [1 ]
Kozlov, Ilya [1 ]
Svetogorov, Roman [2 ]
Leont'eva-Smirnova, Maria [1 ,3 ]
Sevryukov, Oleg [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Res Nucl Univ MEPhI, Dept Mat Sci, Moscow 115409, Russia
[2] Natl Res Ctr Kurchatov Inst, Moscow 123182, Russia
[3] Bochvar High Technol Res Inst Inorgan Mat, Moscow 123098, Russia
关键词
DEMO; Ferritic-martensitic steel; Tungsten; First wall; Brazing; 1ST WALL; HIP JOINTS; MICROSTRUCTURE; OPTIMIZATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.fusengdes.2020.112099
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
Development of a reliable technology to join tungsten with steel is essential for DEMO application; however, it is difficult due to large differences in their physical properties. To solve this problem, high-temperature brazing was carried out. Cu-Ti brazing alloys, which were rapidly solidified into foil, were used together with a compensating vanadium interlayer, so the EK-181 steel/Cu-28Ti/V/Cu-50Ti/W and EK-181/Cu-50Ti/V/Cu-50Ti/W brazed joints were obtained. The microstructures of the seams were investigated by optical microscopy, SEM (EDX, EBSD) and synchrotron XRD. Thermocycling and shear strength tests showed that Cu-28Ti wt. % brazing alloy ensures a firmer joint compared to Cu-50Ti wt. %. The Cu-28Ti wt. % brazing alloy was used to perform high-temperature brazing in the brazing mode equivalent to traditional EK-181 steel heat treatment. It showed that every step of the heat treatment affected the microstructures and the shear strength.
引用
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页数:11
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