Probing a Non-Thermal Plasma Activated Heterogeneously Catalyzed Reaction Using in Situ DRIFTS-MS

被引:81
作者
Stere, C. E. [1 ]
Adress, W. [2 ]
Burch, R. [1 ]
Chansai, S. [1 ]
Goguet, A. [1 ]
Graham, W. G. [2 ]
Hardacre, C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Queens Univ Belfast, Ctr Theory & Applicat Catalysis, CenTACat, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Belfast BT9 5AG, Antrim, North Ireland
[2] Queens Univ Belfast, Sch Math & Phys, Ctr Plasma Phys, Belfast BT9 5AG, Antrim, North Ireland
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
low-temperature hydrocarbon-selective catalytic reduction; Ag/Al2O3; non-thermal plasma; DRIFTS-MS; NOx reduction; toluene; octane; SELECTIVE REDUCTION; FTIR SPECTROSCOPY; NOX; SCR; TEMPERATURE; ISOCYANATE; MECHANISM; HYDROGEN; AG/AL2O3; ALUMINA;
D O I
10.1021/cs5019265
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The current paper reports on a newly developed DRIFTS-MS system for the investigation of non-thermal plasma (NTP) assisted heterogeneously catalyzed reactions. Specifically, this methodology has been utilized to investigate the surface changes during the NTP-activated hydrocarbon selective catalytic reduction (HC-SCR) deNO(x) reaction over a silver-based catalyst at ambient temperature using simulated diesel fuels (toluene and n-octane). The experimental setup and the methods used to investigate the plasma activation operating with helium as the carrier gas in order to examine low-temperature reactions are described. The technique has identified the importance, even at low temperatures, of isocyanate species in the HC-SCR deNO(x) reaction as well as the critical role of water in the formation of N-2.
引用
收藏
页码:956 / 964
页数:9
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