Fe, N codoped porous carbon nanosheets for efficient oxygen reduction reaction in alkaline and acidic media

被引:22
作者
Dong, Liang [1 ]
Wang, Weiping [2 ]
Zang, Jianbing [2 ]
Zhang, Yan [2 ]
Wang, Zhiyuan [1 ]
Su, Jing [2 ]
Wang, Yanhui [2 ]
机构
[1] Northeastern Univ Qinhuangdao, Sch Resources & Mat, Key Lab Dielect & Electrolyte Funct Mat Hebei Pro, Qinhuangdao 066004, Peoples R China
[2] Yanshan Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Metastable Mat Sci & Technol, Qinhuangdao 066004, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Electrospinning; Doped; Porous carbon nanosheets; Oxygen reduction reaction; HYDROGEN STORAGE PERFORMANCE; AUTO-COMBUSTION SYNTHESIS; PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; N/C ELECTROCATALYSTS; FUEL-CELL; CATALYSTS; NANOFIBERS; NANOSTRUCTURES; NANOTUBES; IRON;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.05.140
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Electrospinning typically employed to fabricate nanofibers was first used to prepare Fe and N doped porous carbon nanosheets (Fe-N/CNs) as oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) electrocatalysts. Polyacrylonitrile nanofibers containing a small amount of ferrocenes (FerPAN) were produced by electrospinning. When Fer-PAN was preoxidized at 300 degrees C in the air (Fer-PAN-300), nanosheets were formed and occupied the interspace between nanofibers. Fe-N/CNs was finally obtained using carbonized Fer-PAN-300 at 900 degrees C in N-2. The Fe-N/CNs incorporated the advantages of carbon nanofiber webs and porous nanocarbon materials, inclusive of comparatively high conductivity and large specific surface area. In both alkaline and acidic electrolyte, the Fe-N/CNs took on similar even better ORR catalytic activity than other catalysts reported elsewhere, and better stability than those of commercial Pt/C. (C) 2018 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:14273 / 14280
页数:8
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