BCS-BEC Crossover in a Two-Dimensional Fermi Gas

被引:146
作者
Bertaina, G. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Giorgini, S. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Inst Theoret Phys, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[2] Univ Trent, Dipartimento Fis, I-38123 Povo, Italy
[3] Univ Trent, INO CNR BEC Ctr, I-38123 Povo, Italy
关键词
2; DIMENSIONS; BOSE CONDENSATION; STATE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.110403
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We investigate the crossover from Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) superfluidity to Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in a two-dimensional Fermi gas at T = 0 using the fixed-node diffusion Monte Carlo method. We calculate the equation of state and the gap parameter as a function of the interaction strength, observing large deviations compared to mean-field predictions. In the BEC regime our results show the important role of dimer-dimer and atom-dimer interaction effects that are completely neglected in the mean-field picture. Results on Tan's contact parameter associated with short-range physics are also reported along the BCS-BEC crossover.
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页数:4
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