Theory of spin, electronic, and transport properties of the lateral triple quantum dot molecule in a magnetic field

被引:51
作者
Delgado, F. [1 ]
Shim, Y.-P. [1 ]
Korkusinski, M. [1 ]
Hawrylak, P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Res Council Canada, Quantum Theory Grp, Inst Microstruct Sci, Ottawa, ON K1A 0R6, Canada
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2007年 / 76卷 / 11期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.76.115332
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We present a theory of spin, electronic, and transport properties of a few-electron lateral triangular triple quantum dot molecule in a magnetic field. Our theory is based on a generalization of a Hubbard model and the linear combination of harmonic orbitals combined with configuration interaction method for arbitrary magnetic fields. The few-particle spectra obtained as a function of the magnetic field exhibit Aharonov-Bohm oscillations. As a result, by changing the magnetic field, it is possible to engineer the degeneracies of single-particle levels, and thus, control the total spin of the many-electron system. For the triple dot with two and four electrons, we find oscillations of total spin due to the singlet-triplet transitions occurring periodically in the magnetic field. In the three-electron system, we find a transition from a magnetically frustrated to a spin-polarized state. We discuss the impact of these phase transitions on the addition spectrum and the spin blockade of the lateral triple quantum dot molecule.
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页数:12
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