Industrially promising NiCoP nanorod arrays tailored with trace W and Mo atoms for boosting large-current-density overall water splitting

被引:45
作者
Guo, Xin [1 ]
Li, Menggang [1 ]
He, Lin [1 ]
Geng, Shuo [1 ]
Tian, Fenyang [1 ]
Song, Ying [1 ]
Yang, Weiwei [1 ]
Yu, Yongsheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, MIIT Key Lab Crit Mat Technol New Energy Convers, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
BIFUNCTIONAL ELECTROCATALYST; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; NANOSHEET ARRAYS; HIGHLY EFFICIENT; EVOLUTION; NI; PHOSPHIDES; VACANCIES; CATALYST; OXIDE;
D O I
10.1039/d1nr03186d
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Nanoarray catalysts supported on substrates provide an opportunity for industrially promising overall water splitting at large current densities. However, most of the present electrocatalysts show high overpotentials at a large current density, inducing a low efficiency for industrial water electrolysis. Herein, using the classic NiCoP nanorod arrays as the basic catalyst model, we presented a trace W and Mo co-doped strategy to boost the overall water splitting electrocatalysis at an industrial current density. After a trace amount of W and Mo atoms was doped, the constructed W and Mo co-doped NiCoP nanorod arrays (W,Mo-NiCoP/NF) show a low overpotential of 249 mV towards the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) at a very large current density of 1000 mA cm(-2). We deduce that the regulation of the electronic structure caused by the trace W and Mo atoms, as well as the intrinsic features of nanoarrays leads to enhanced catalytic activity. In addition, a significant enhancement towards the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) was also achieved by this co-doped strategy. Finally, an overall water splitting device using W,Mo-NiCoP/NF as both the anode and cathode was assembled to exhibit a low cell voltage of 1.85 V at a large current density of 500 mA cm(-2) and an excellent long-term stability within 50 h, better than most of the state-of-the-art bifunctional electrocatalysts yet reported. Our results highlight the significance of trace-doping engineering in industrial water electrolysis.
引用
收藏
页码:14179 / 14185
页数:7
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