Excellent combination of strength and ductility of CoCrNi medium entropy alloy fabricated by laser aided additive manufacturing

被引:135
作者
Weng, Fei [1 ]
Chew, Youxiang [1 ]
Zhu, Zhiguang [1 ]
Yao, Xiling [1 ]
Wang, Leilei [1 ]
Ng, Fern Lan [1 ]
Liu, Shibo [1 ]
Bi, Guijun [1 ]
机构
[1] Singapore Inst Mfg Technol, 73 Nanyang Dr, Singapore 637662, Singapore
关键词
Laser Aided Additive Manufacturing; Medium entropy alloy; CoCrNi; Mechanical properties; HIGH-PRESSURE TORSION; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; HIERARCHICAL MICROSTRUCTURE; TENSILE PROPERTIES; FRICTION STRESS; HEAT-TREATMENT; GRAIN-GROWTH; COCRFEMNNI; CRCONI; DEFORMATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.addma.2020.101202
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this study, the CoCrNi medium entropy alloy (MEA) was successfully fabricated by laser aided additive manufacturing (LAAM), a directed energy deposition (DED) process. Results indicate that the ultimate tensile strength (UTS), yield strength (YS), and elongation after fracture (delta(F)) are 873.5 MPa, 620.5 MPa, and 44.8 Wo respectively. Without any post heat treatment, the as-built state CoCrNi MEA exhibits an excellent combination of strength and ductility. The high YS is mainly attributed to the combination effects from lattice friction stress, boundary strengthening, and dislocation strengthening. Deformation twinning is activated during room temperature tensile deformation, inducing the steady work hardening behavior. Hence, fracture is postponed to higher deformation strain due to the synergistic effect of dislocation gliding and deformation twinning. LAAM is expected to be a versatile and efficient method to fabricate CoCrNi MEA and some other high-performance alloys.
引用
收藏
页数:8
相关论文
共 56 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2016, TEST METHODS TENSION, DOI DOI 10.1520/E0008_E0008M-16A
[2]   Invited review article: Metal-additive manufacturing-Modeling strategies for application-optimized designs [J].
Bandyopadhyay, Amit ;
Traxel, Kellen D. .
ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, 2018, 22 :758-774
[3]   Microstructural development in equiatomic multicomponent alloys [J].
Cantor, B ;
Chang, ITH ;
Knight, P ;
Vincent, AJB .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2004, 375 :213-218
[4]   Experiments and Model for Serration Statistics in Low-Entropy, Medium-Entropy, and High-Entropy Alloys [J].
Carroll, Robert ;
Lee, Chi ;
Tsai, Che-Wei ;
Yeh, Jien-Wei ;
Antonaglia, James ;
Brinkman, Braden A. W. ;
LeBlanc, Michael ;
Xie, Xie ;
Chen, Shuying ;
Liaw, Peter K. ;
Dahmen, Karin A. .
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2015, 5
[5]   Effect of C content on microstructure and tensile properties of as-cast CoCrFeMnNi high entropy alloy [J].
Chen, Jian ;
Yao, Zhihao ;
Wang, Xiaobo ;
Lu, Yukun ;
Wang, Xianhui ;
Liu, Yong ;
Fan, Xinhui .
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2018, 210 :136-145
[6]   Additive manufacturing of metallic components - Process, structure and properties [J].
DebRoy, T. ;
Wei, H. L. ;
Zuback, J. S. ;
Mukherjee, T. ;
Elmer, J. W. ;
Milewski, J. O. ;
Beese, A. M. ;
Wilson-Heid, A. ;
De, A. ;
Zhang, W. .
PROGRESS IN MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2018, 92 :112-224
[7]   Tuning element distribution, structure and properties by composition in high-entropy alloys [J].
Ding, Qingqing ;
Zhang, Yin ;
Chen, Xiao ;
Fu, Xiaoqian ;
Chen, Dengke ;
Chen, Sijing ;
Gu, Lin ;
Wei, Fei ;
Bei, Hongbin ;
Gao, Yanfei ;
Wen, Minru ;
Li, Jixue ;
Zhang, Ze ;
Zhu, Ting ;
Ritchie, Robert O. ;
Yu, Qian .
NATURE, 2019, 574 (7777) :223-+
[8]   Exceptional damage-tolerance of a medium-entropy alloy CrCoNi at cryogenic temperatures [J].
Gludovatz, Bernd ;
Hohenwarter, Anton ;
Thurston, Keli V. S. ;
Bei, Hongbin ;
Wu, Zhenggang ;
George, Easo P. ;
Ritchie, Robert O. .
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2016, 7
[9]   Annealing-induced abnormal hardening in a cold rolled CrMnFeCoNi high entropy alloy [J].
Gu, Ji ;
Song, Min .
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA, 2019, 162 (345-349) :345-349
[10]   Additive manufacturing of fine-grained and dislocation-populated CrMnFeCoNi high entropy alloy by laser engineered net shaping [J].
Guan, S. ;
Wan, D. ;
Solberg, K. ;
Berto, F. ;
Welo, T. ;
Yue, T. M. ;
Chan, K. C. .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2019, 761