Metal Artifact Reduction: Standard and Advanced Magnetic Resonance and Computed Tomography Techniques

被引:54
作者
Gupta, Amit [1 ]
Subhas, Naveen [1 ]
Primak, Andrew N. [2 ]
Nittka, Mathias [3 ]
Liu, Kecheng [4 ]
机构
[1] Cleveland Clin, Imaging Inst, Dept Diagnost Radiol, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA
[2] Siemens Healthcare USA, Comp Tomog, Malvern, PA 19355 USA
[3] Siemens AG, Magnet Resonance Imaging, D-91052 Erlangen, Germany
[4] Siemens Healthcare USA, Magnet Resonance Imaging, Malvern, PA 19355 USA
关键词
Metal artifact reduction; Techniques; MR; CT; Hardware; DUAL-ENERGY CT; UNITED-STATES; HIP PROSTHESES; MONOENERGETIC-EXTRAPOLATION; KNEE ARTHROPLASTY; MRI; IMPLANTS; SEQUENCE; SPINE; SUSCEPTIBILITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.rcl.2014.12.005
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
An increasing number of joint replacements are being performed in the United States Patients undergoing these procedures can have various complications. Imaging is one of the primary means of diagnosing these complications. Cross-sectional imaging techniques, such as computed tomography (CT) and MR imaging, are more sensitive than radiographs for evaluating complications. The use of CT and MR imaging in patients with metallic implants is limited by the presence of artifacts. This review discusses the causes of metal artifacts on MR imaging and CT, contributing factors, and conventional and novel methods to reduce the effects of these artifacts on scans.
引用
收藏
页码:531 / +
页数:18
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