MAC Protocols Used by Wireless Sensor Networks and a General Method of Performance Evaluation

被引:39
|
作者
Kabara, Joseph [1 ]
Calle, Maria [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Informat Sci, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
[2] Univ Norte, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Barranquilla, Colombia
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DISTRIBUTED SENSOR NETWORKS | 2012年
关键词
MEDIUM ACCESS-CONTROL; ENERGY-EFFICIENT;
D O I
10.1155/2012/834784
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Many researchers employ IEEE802.15.4 as communication technology for wireless sensor networks (WSNs). However, medium access control (MAC) layer requirements for communications in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) vary because the network is usually optimized for specific applications. Thus, one particular standard will hardly be suitable for every possible application. Two general categories of MAC techniques exist: contention based and schedule based. This paper explains these two main approaches and includes examples of each one. The paper concludes with a unique performance analysis and comparison of benefits and limitations of each protocol with respect to WSNs.
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收藏
页数:11
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