Reversible oxidation/reduction of silver supported on silica aerogel: Influence of the addition of phosphate

被引:17
作者
Mamontov, G. V. [1 ]
Izaak, T. I. [1 ]
Magaev, O. V. [1 ]
Knyazev, A. S. [1 ]
Vodyankina, O. V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tomsk VV Kuibyshev State Univ, Tomsk 634050, Russia
关键词
silver; oxidation; reduction; silanol groups; phosphates; PARTIAL OXIDATION; SOL-GEL; SELECTIVE OXIDATION; CO OXIDATION; CATALYSTS; CLUSTERS; NANOPARTICLES; FORMALDEHYDE; TEMPERATURE; PROMOTION;
D O I
10.1134/S0036024411090159
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ag/SiO(2) and Ag(3)PO(4)/SiO(2) systems supported on silica aerogel were investigated using temperature-programmed reduction (TPR), UV-visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV-vis DRS), and infrared spectroscopy. The formation of highly dispersed silver particles, uniformly distributed along the surface and stabilized with silanol groups, was observed for Ag/SiO(2) system. Phosphate and silanol groups produce two states of silver localization in phosphate-containing system. The addition of phosphate onto the silica surface leads to the reversible oxidation/reduction of silver in the temperature range of 100-300A degrees C with transitions of silver (particles 10-30 nm in size) to charged states (ions, clusters stabilized by phosphate groups). This reversible behavior of silver is stable, and the amount of silver involved in these processes remained constant (similar to 50%) for the series of consistent cyclic oxidation/reduction treatments.
引用
收藏
页码:1540 / 1545
页数:6
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