Cocaine and oral health

被引：38

作者：

Brand, H. S. ^{[1
]}

Gonggrijp, S. ^{[2
]}

Blanksma, C. J. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Fac Med, Acad Ctr Dent Amsterdam, Dept Dent Basic Sci, NL-1081 BT Amsterdam, Netherlands

[2] Ctr Special Dent Care SBT, Amsterdam, Netherlands

[3] Acad Ctr Dent Amsterdam, Dept Oral Maxillofacial Surg, Amsterdam, Netherlands

来源：

BRITISH DENTAL JOURNAL | 2008年 / 204卷 / 07期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1038/sj.bdj.2008.244

中图分类号：

R78 [口腔科学];

学科分类号：

1003 ;

摘要：

In the UK almost one million individuals use cocaine on a regular basis, implying that dentists are likely to encounter individuals that use cocaine. Regular use of this drug may have several orofacial effects, such as perforation of the nasal septum and palate, gingival lesions and erosion of tooth surfaces. In addition, recent use of cocaine increases the risk of a medical emergency during dental treatment, especially when epinephrine-containing local anaesthetics or retraction cords are used. Therefore, dental treatment should be postponed for 6 to 24 hours after the use of cocaine.

引用

页码：365 / 369

页数：5

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