Shock shells in Coulomb explosions of nanoclusters

被引:99
作者
Kaplan, AE [1 ]
Dubetsky, BY
Shkolnikov, PL
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[2] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.143401
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We predict that Coulomb explosion of a nanoscale cluster, which is ionized by high-intensity laser radiation and has a naturally occurring spatial density profile, will invariably produce shock waves. In most typical situations, two shocks, a leading and a trailing one, form a shock shell that eventually encompasses the entire cluster. Being the first example of shock waves on the nanometer scale, this phenomenon promises interesting effects and applications, including high-rate nuclear reactions inside each individual cluster.
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页数:4
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