Production of supported gold and gold-silver nanoparticles by supercritical fluid reactive deposition: Effect of substrate properties

被引:26
作者
Mueller, Sabrina [1 ]
Tuerk, Michael [1 ]
机构
[1] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Tech Thermodynam & Refrigerat, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
关键词
Carbon dioxide; Supercritical fluid reactive deposition; Supported gold-silver nanoparticle; Intermetallic phase; Binary alloys; CATALYTIC-ACTIVITY; CARBON-DIOXIDE; CO; AL2O3; METAL; SHELL; TIO2; SIZE; NANOCOMPOSITES; IMPREGNATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.supflu.2014.09.035
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Supported monometallic gold and bimetallic gold-silver nanoparticles on different substrates are prepared by reactive deposition of Au(acac)Me-2 and Ag(cod)(hfac) from supercritical carbon dioxide. Among others such supported metallic nanoparticles are suitable as catalysts for chemical reactions, e.g. CO oxidation. The influence of the substrate properties on the resulting mean particle size, distribution, particle structure and metal loading with focus on the provided surface area was investigated. The obtained mono- and bimetallic nanoparticles were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, electron dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, optical emission spectrometry with inductively coupled plasma and UV-Vis spectroscopy. The mean particle size varied between 2 and 26 nm for monometallic gold and between 4 and 28 nm for bimetallic gold-silver nanoparticles depending on the used substrate (mean particle size on BP2000 <gamma-Al2O3 <TiO2 <beta-CD). EDXS line scans of single particles show both monometallic and bimetallic gold-silver core/shell particles consisting of a gold core which is surrounded by an intermetallic shell with an average composition of Ag-1 Au-3. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:287 / 297
页数:11
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