Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of volatile components from capitula and aerial parts of Rhaponticum acaule DC growing wild in Tunisia

被引:82
作者
Boussaada, O. [2 ]
Ammar, S. [1 ]
Saidana, D. [1 ]
Chriaa, J. [3 ]
Chraif, I. [1 ]
Daami, M. [4 ]
Helal, A. N. [2 ]
Mighri, Z. [1 ]
机构
[1] Fac Sci, Lab Nat Substances Chem & Organ Synthesis, Monastir 5000, Tunisia
[2] Fac Sci, Lab Conservat & Valorisat Plant Resources, Monastir 5000, Tunisia
[3] Fac Pharm, Lab Environm Microbiol, Monastir 5000, Tunisia
[4] Reg Pole Res Dev Agr, Phytopathol Lab, Chott Mariem, Sousse, Tunisia
关键词
Rhaponticum acaule; Asteraceae; epi-13; manool; methyl eugenol; antimicrobial activity;
D O I
10.1016/j.micres.2007.02.010
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The chemical composition of the volatile fractions obtained by steam distillation from the capitula (C) and the aerial parts of Rhaponticum acaule DC were analysed by GC-MS. From the 57 identified constituents, representing 95.5% and 96.3% of the two oils, respectively, methyl eugenol, epi-13 manool, beta-ionone, beta-bisabolol, 1-octadecanol, phytol and farnesyl. acetate were found to be the main components. Furthermore, the oils were tested against six Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and four phytopathogenic fungi. It was found that oils from both parts of R. acaule, and especially that of C, exhibited interesting antibacterial activity, but no antifungal activity was observed. (c) 2007 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:87 / 95
页数:9
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