Collective excitations in a confined, interacting dilute Bose-condensed fluid

被引:0
|
作者
Angilella, GGN
March, NH
Pucci, R
机构
[1] Univ Catania, Dipartimento Fis & Astron, I-95123 Catania, Italy
[2] Ist Nazl Fis Mat, UdR Catania, I-95123 Catania, Italy
[3] Univ Oxford, Oxford, England
[4] Univ Antwerp, Dept Phys, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium
关键词
interacting Bose-condensed fluids; collective excitations; spherical and axially symmetrical traps;
D O I
10.1080/00319100412331333896
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In the Thomas - Fermi (TF) regime, S. Stringari [Phys. Rev. Lett., 77, 2360 ( 1996)] established the hydrodynamic normal modes of an interacting dilute Bose-condensed fluid confined in an isotropic harmonic trap. Here, we extend this treatment beyond the TF condensate using the work of B. Hu, G. Huang and Y. Ma [ Phys. Rev. A, 69, 063608 ( 2004)] as a starting point. Both numerical results for low-lying eigenfrequencies, for various angular momentum quantum numbers l and n = 0, and also samples of corresponding eigenfunctions, are presented. Finally, eigenfrequencies are also given for some collective excitations in an axially symmetrical trap.
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页码:157 / 165
页数:9
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