Anaerobic metabolism of 1-amino-2-naphthol-based azo dyes (Sudan dyes) by human intestinal microflora

被引：85
作者：
Xu, Haiyan
Heinze, Thomas M.
Chen, Siwei
Cerniglia, Carl E.
Chen, Huizhong
机构：
[1] US FDA, Natl Ctr Toxicol Res, Div Microbiol, Jefferson, AR 72079 USA
[2] US FDA, Natl Ctr Toxicol Res, Div Biochem Toxicol, Jefferson, AR 72079 USA
来源：
APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY | 2007年 / 73卷 / 23期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1128/AEM.01410-07
中图分类号：
Q81 [生物工程学（生物技术）]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号：
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要：
The rates of metabolism of Sudan I and II and Para Red by human intestinal microflora were high compared to those of Sudan III and IV under anaerobic conditions. Metabolites of the dyes were identified as aniline, 2,4-dimethylaniline, o-toluidine, and 4-nitroaniline through high-performance liquid chromatography and liquid chromatography electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry analyses. These data indicate that human intestinal bacteria are able to reduce Sudan dyes to form potentially carcinogenic aromatic amines.
引用
收藏
页码：7759 / 7762
页数：4
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