Calculation of spectral characteristics of water clusters upon interaction with oxygen molecules and bromine ions

被引:0
作者
Galashev, A. E. [1 ]
Rakhmanova, O. R. [1 ]
Novruzova, O. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Ind Ecol, Ural Div, Ekaterinburg 620219, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
CENTRAL-FORCE MODEL; MARINE BOUNDARY-LAYER; OZONE DESTRUCTION; POLAR SUNRISE; LIQUID WATER; DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS; COMPUTER-SIMULATIONS; RADICALS; BR-2;
D O I
10.1134/S1061933X10060086
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Interactions of (Br-) (i) (H2O)(50-i) clusters (0 a parts per thousand currency sign i a parts per thousand currency sign 6) with molecular oxygen is studied by the molecular dynamics method using flexible molecule model. Values of real and imaginary parts of permittivity decrease in the 0 a parts per thousand currency sign omega a parts per thousand currency sign 3500 cm(-1) frequency range with increasing number of bromine ions in a cluster. The ability of cluster to absorb IR radiation decreases, whereas the reflectance and Raman light scattering remains nearly unchanged. An increase in the content of Br- ions in the cluster lowers the power of emitted IR radiation and decreases the amount of active electrons participating in the interaction with IR radiation. However, when the concentration of Brions becomes substantially higher (at i = 5 and 6), the values of emitted power and the number of active electrons are restored to the values that are typical for water cluster in the absence of Br- ions. At i a parts per thousand yen 3, repelling Br- ions acquire kinetic energy, which is sufficient to remove molecular oxygen from the system.
引用
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页码:780 / 787
页数:8
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