Smoking Cessation Failure Among Korean Adolescents

被引：4

作者：

Kim, Sung Reul ^{[1
]}

Kim, Hyun Kyung ^{[1
]}

Kim, Ji Young ^{[1
]}

Kim, Hye Young ^{[1
]}

Ko, Sung Hee ^{[1
]}

Park, Minyoung ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Chonbuk Natl Univ, Chonbuk Res Inst Nursing Sci, Coll Nursing, Jeonju Si 54896, Jeollabuk Do, South Korea

[2] Chonbuk Natl Univ, Coll Nursing, 567 Baekje Daero, Jeonju Si 54896, Jeollabuk Do, South Korea

来源：

JOURNAL OF SCHOOL NURSING | 2016年 / 32卷 / 03期

关键词：

adolescents; smoking cessation; intention to stop smoking; self-efficacy; decision-tree model; school nursing; TOBACCO SMOKING; RISK-FACTORS; PREDICTORS; BEHAVIORS; ASSOCIATION; CHILDHOOD; FRIENDS;

D O I：

10.1177/1059840515610636

中图分类号：

R47 [护理学];

学科分类号：

1011 ;

摘要：

The aim of this study was to identify smoking cessation failure subgroups among Korean adolescents. Participants were 379 smoking adolescents who joined a smoking cessation program. A questionnaire and a cotinine urine test were administered before the program began. Three months after the program ended, the cotinine urine test was repeated. A decision-tree model identified seven subgroups with low or high smoking cessation rates. The predictors of smoking cessation were intention to stop smoking, initiation of smoking, amount of cigarette use, self-efficacy, and paternal smoking status. The subgroup with the lowest smoking cessation rate included adolescents who did not have any intention to stop smoking and who had started smoking after eighth grade, and none of the participants in this group stopped smoking. The results of this study provide crucial information for tailored smoking cessation programs.

引用

页码：155 / 163

页数：9

共 35 条

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