Elbow Biomechanics: Soft Tissue Stabilizers

被引：12

作者：

Kaufmann, Robert A. ^{[1
]}

Wilps, Tyler ^{[2
]}

Musahl, Volker ^{[1
]}

Debski, Richard E. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Med, Dept Orthoped Surg, Pittsburgh, PA USA

[2] Temple Univ, Sch Med, Philadelphia, PA 19122 USA

[3] Univ Pittsburgh, Ctr Biotechnol & Bioengn, Pittsburgh, PA USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF HAND SURGERY-AMERICAN VOLUME | 2020年 / 45卷 / 02期

关键词：

Biomechanics; bony; elbow; soft tissue; stabilizers; MEDIAL COLLATERAL LIGAMENT; POSTEROLATERAL ROTATORY INSTABILITY; FUNCTIONAL-ANATOMY; RECONSTRUCTION; JOINT; TENSION; GRAFT;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jhsa.2019.10.034

中图分类号：

R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学（修复外科学）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

The elbow positions the hand in a stable manner relative to the trunk while allowing flexion and extension as well as forearm rotation at varying shoulder positions. Its ability to perform this task without joint subluxation is accomplished through a combination of bony congruency, ligamentous restraint, and dynamic stabilization. Elbow stability is challenged repeatedly during everyday activities, particularly when the arm is abducted. Traumatic injuries that lead to an elbow dislocation or the microtrauma associated with pitching are frequent situations that destabilize the elbow. This article reviews the soft tissue stabilizers that contribute to elbow kinematics and stability. Copyright (C) 2020 by the American Society for Surgery of the Hand. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：140 / 147

页数：8

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