Effects of psychotherapy in combination with pharmacotherapy, when compared to pharmacotherapy only on blood pressure, depression, and anxiety in female patients with hypertension

被引：26

作者：

Ahmadpanah, Mohammad ^{[1
]}

Paghale, Somaye Jamali ^{[2
]}

Bakhtyari, Azadeh ^{[3
,4
]}

Kaikhavani, Sattar ^{[5
]}

Aghaei, Elham ^{[6
]}

Nazaribadie, Marzieh ^{[3
,4
]}

Holsboer-Trachsler, Edith ^{[7
]}

Brand, Serge ^{[7
,8
]}

机构：

[1] Hamadan Univ Med Sci, Res Ctr Behav Disorders & Subst Abuse, Hamadan, Iran

[2] Univ Alzahra, Sch Psychol & Educ Sci, Dept Psychol, Tehran, Iran

[3] Univ Isfahan, Sch Psychol & Educ Sci, Dept Clin Psychol, Esfahan, Iran

[4] Isfahan Univ Med Sci, Seddigheh Tahereh Res Ctr, Esfahan, Iran

[5] Ilam Univ Med Sci, Dept Clin Psychol, Ilam, Iran

[6] Shahed Univ, Sch Human Sci, Dept Psychol, Tehran, Iran

[7] Univ Basel, Psychiat Clin, CH-4003 Basel, Switzerland

[8] Univ Basel, Div Sport Sci, Dept Sport & Hlth Sci, Basel, Switzerland

来源：

JOURNAL OF HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY | 2016年 / 21卷 / 07期

关键词：

hypertension; metacognitive detached mindfulness; stress management; symptoms of depression and anxiety; STRESS-MANAGEMENT; JOB STRAIN; RELAXATION; MINDFULNESS; INTERVENTION; METAANALYSIS; SYMPTOMS; MUSCLE; RISK;

D O I：

10.1177/1359105314550350

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

We investigated effects of metacognitive detached mindfulness therapy and stress management training on hypertension and symptoms of depression and anxiety, as compared to a control condition. A total of 45 female patients (mean age: M=36.49years) were randomly assigned to one of three conditions: metacognitive detached mindfulness therapy, stress management training, and the control condition. Blood pressure and symptoms of depression and anxiety decreased from baseline to post-test, to follow-up. Group comparisons showed that blood pressure and symptoms of depression and anxiety decreased more in psychotherapeutic groups than in the control group. Psychotherapeutic treatment of hypertension reduced blood pressure and symptoms of depression and anxiety. Positive effects were observable at follow-up 8weeks later.

引用

页码：1216 / 1227

页数：12

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