Gelation-Induced Enhanced Fluorescence Emission from Organogels of Salicylanilide-Containing Compounds Exhibiting Excited-State Intramolecular Proton Transfer: Synthesis and Self-Assembly

被引:67
作者
Nayak, Manoj Kumar
Kim, Byung-Hwa [1 ,2 ]
Kwon, Ji Eon [1 ,2 ]
Park, Sanghyuk [1 ,2 ]
Seo, Jangwon [1 ,2 ]
Chung, Jong Won [1 ,2 ]
Park, Soo Young [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Ctr Supramol Optoelect Mat, Seoul 151744, South Korea
[2] Seoul Natl Univ, WCU Hybrid Mat Program, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seoul 151744, South Korea
关键词
fluorescence; gels; proton transfer; salicylanilides; self-assembly; LOW-MOLECULAR-MASS; FUNCTIONAL RESPONSE THEORY; EXCITATION-ENERGIES; ORGANIC LIQUIDS; METAL COORDINATION; URETHANE AMIDES; GELS; GELATORS; AM1; SALICYLIDENEANILINE;
D O I
10.1002/chem.200902615
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Self-assembly structure, stability, hydrogen-bonding interaction, and optical properties of a new class of low molecular weight organogelators (LMOGs) formed by salicylanilides 3 and 4 have been investigated by field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV/Vis absorption and photoluminescence, as well as theoretical studies by DFT and semiempirical calculations with CI (AM1/PECI=8) methods. It was found that salicylanilides form gels in nonpolar solvents due to pi-stacking interaction complemented by the presence of both inter- and intramolecular hydrogen bonding. The supramolecular arrangement in these organogels predicted by XRD shows lamellar and hexagonal columnar structures for gelators 3 and 4, respectively. Of particular interest is the observation of significant fluorescence enhancement accompanying gelation, which was ascribed to the formation of J-aggregates and inhibition of intramolecular rotation in the gel state.
引用
收藏
页码:7437 / 7447
页数:11
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