Importance of Task Selection for Connected Speech Analysis in Patients with Alzheimer's Disease from an Ethnically Diverse Sample

被引:5
作者
Bose, Arpita [1 ]
Dutta, Manaswita [2 ]
Dash, Niladri S. [3 ]
Nandi, Ranita [4 ]
Dutt, Aparna [4 ]
Ahmed, Samrah [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Reading, Sch Psychol & Clin Language Sci, Reading, Berks, England
[2] Rush Univ, Dept Commun Disorders & Sci, Med Ctr, Chicago, IL 60612 USA
[3] Indian Stat Inst, Linguist Res Unit, Kolkata, India
[4] Duttanagar Mental Hlth Ctr, Neuropsychol & Clin Psychol Unit, Kolkata, India
[5] Univ Oxford, Nuffield Dept Clin Neurosci, Oxford, England
关键词
Alzheimer's disease; Bengali; connected speech; picture description; semantic; speech analysis; story narration; DEMENTIA; NEUROPSYCHOLOGY; MORPHOLOGY;
D O I
10.3233/JAD-220166
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Features of linguistic impairment in Alzheimer's disease (AD) are primarily derived from English-speaking patients. Little is known regarding such deficits in linguistically diverse speakers with AD. We aimed to detail linguistic profiles (speech rate, dysfluencies, syntactic, lexical, morphological, semantics) from two connected speech tasks-Frog Story and picture description-in Bengali-speaking AD patients. The Frog Story detected group differences on all six linguistic levels, compared to only three with picture description. Critically, Frog Story captured the language-specific differences between the groups. Careful consideration should be given to the choice of connected speech tasks for dementia diagnosis in linguistically diverse populations.
引用
收藏
页码:1475 / 1481
页数:7
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