Process Factors Affecting Door to Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Acute Myocardial Infarction Patients

被引:6
作者
Horst, Michael A. [1 ]
Stuart, Jennifer J. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
McKinsey, Nichole [1 ,4 ]
Gambler, Angela S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Lancaster Gen Hosp, Lancaster Gen Res Inst, Lancaster, PA 17604 USA
[2] Franklin & Marshall Coll, Lancaster, PA 17604 USA
[3] Harvard Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[4] Midwestern Univ, Arizona Coll Osteopath Med, Glendale, AZ USA
关键词
acute myocardial infarction; percutaneous coronary intervention; time to reperfusion; performance improvement; TO-BALLOON TIME; MORTALITY; RECOMMENDATIONS; REPERFUSION; OUTCOMES; TRIALS; SYSTEM; STEMI; CARE;
D O I
10.1177/1062860611409199
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to identify key predictor variables with the most impact on door-to-balloon time for acute myocardial infarction patients. The authors examined arrival, process, and patient-related variables from retrospective data from calendar years 2006 and 2007 within a single community hospital (N = 273). The door-to-balloon time ranged from 28 to 167 minutes, with an average of 76.77 (standard deviation +/- 24.5) minutes. Key predictor variables identified through multivariate linear regression included portable chest X-ray, presentation from walk-in versus ambulance, responding cardiology group, emergency department (ED) time of arrival (day 8 am to 5 pm or night 5 pm to 8 am), ED day of arrival (weekday or weekend), if a code R was called prior to arrival, and if the patient was identified as having chest pain on admission to the ED. For patients with acute myocardial infarction at a single study site, the authors identified a number of key factors that delay prompt reperfusion.
引用
收藏
页码:16 / 20
页数:5
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