Identifying phases in protective scale formed during high temperature corrosion

被引:5
作者
Barney, Monica M. [1 ]
Embaid, B. P. [2 ]
Nissan, Andrew [1 ]
机构
[1] Chevron Energy Technol Co, Richmond, CA 94802 USA
[2] Univ Cent Venezuela, Caracas, Distrito Capita, Venezuela
关键词
Steel; Mossbauer spectroscopy; XRD; High temperature corrosion; Sulphidation; NAPHTHENIC ACID CORROSION; X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; MAGNETITE FORMATION; MOSSBAUER; IRON; SULFIDE; FE; MECHANISM; DIFFUSION; DECOMPOSITION;
D O I
10.1016/j.corsci.2017.06.010
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Identification of the layout of phases produced on silicon-containing steel exposed to heavy cuts of crude oil during high temperature refining service provides an indication of the inherent passivation available from the overall system and is a gauge of long term reliability. By characterizing the corrosion scale on a pipe corroding at negligible rates, we have identified the phases and their layout needed for adequate passivation, namely an appreciable content of the iron sulphide phase troilite in the bulk of the scale coupled with a compact and continuous layer of magnetite between the sulphide layer and the steel.
引用
收藏
页码:21 / 26
页数:6
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