Fasciae of the musculoskeletal system: normal anatomy and MR patterns of involvement in autoimmune diseases

被引:16
作者
Kirchgesner, Thomas [1 ]
Demondion, Xavier [2 ]
Stoenoiu, Maria [3 ]
Durez, Patrick [3 ]
Toukap, Adrien Nzeusseu [3 ]
Houssiau, Frederic [3 ]
Galant, Christine [4 ]
Acid, Souad [1 ]
Lecouvet, Frederic [1 ]
Malghem, Jacques [1 ]
Vande Berg, Bruno [1 ]
机构
[1] Catholic Univ Louvain, Musculoskeletal Imaging Unit, Dept Radiol, Clin Univ St Luc,IREC, Brussels, Belgium
[2] CHRU Lille, Dept Radiol & Musculoskeletal Imaging, Fac Med Lille, Lab Anat, Lille, France
[3] Clin Univ St Luc, Dept Rheumatol, Brussels, Belgium
[4] Clin Univ St Luc, Dept Pathol, Brussels, Belgium
关键词
Fascia; Musculoskeletal; Anatomy; Autoimmune; MRI; EOSINOPHILIC FASCIITIS; TENOSYNOVITIS; SCLERODERMA; DIAGNOSIS; ARTHRITIS; FEATURES; BODY; HAND;
D O I
10.1007/s13244-018-0650-1
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
The fascial system is a three-dimensional continuum of connective tissues present everywhere throughout the body, from the head to the toes and from the skin to the bone. The current article aims to review the normal anatomy of the fasciae of the musculoskeletal system with macroscopic and microscopic correlations and to describe their appearance at MRI in normal subjects and in patients with autoimmune diseases of the musculoskeletal system.Key Points center dot The fascial system is a three-dimensional continuum of connective tissues.center dot It is present everywhere throughout the body, from the head to the toes and from the skin to the bone.center dot The normal fascial system is barely visible at MRI.center dot MR patterns of fascial involvement in autoimmune diseases reflect the complex anatomy of the fasciae of the musculoskeletal system.
引用
收藏
页码:761 / 771
页数:11
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