Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Gene Polymorphism in Children with Idiopathic Nephrotic Syndrome, Effect on Biopsy Findings

被引:0
作者
Monajemzadeh, Maryam [1 ]
Hesami, Mahshid [1 ]
Shahsiah, Reza [1 ]
Vasei, Mohammad [1 ]
Hooshmand, Safoora [1 ]
Tanzifi, Parin [1 ]
Hajizadeh, Niloofar [1 ]
Ataei, Neamatollah [1 ]
Mehrkash, Mehryar [1 ]
Larijani, Faezeh Javadi [1 ]
Moghtaderi, Mastaneh [1 ]
Bazargani, Behnaz [1 ]
Khorvash, Reza [1 ]
Soleimanifar, Narjes [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Pathol, Tehran, Iran
关键词
Angiotensin converting enzyme; ACE I/D gene polymorphism; idiopathic nephrotic syndrome; real time PCR; FOCAL SEGMENTAL GLOMERULOSCLEROSIS; INSERTION/DELETION POLYMORPHISM; IGA NEPHROPATHY; PULSE METHYLPREDNISOLONE; SYSTEM; METAANALYSIS; ASSOCIATION; PROGRESSION; GENOTYPE; RISK;
D O I
10.1080/15513815.2017.1287229
中图分类号
R36 [病理学];
学科分类号
100104 ;
摘要
Objective: Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) converts angiotensin I into angiotensin II. The ACE gene shows an I/D polymorphism, which correlates with ACE concentrations. The aim of this study is to evaluate the distribution of the ACE I/D genotype in children with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (INS) and healthy controls and study the effect of this polymorphism on clinical and pathologic findings. Methods: ACE gene I/D polymorphism of 104 patients with INS and 119 controls were determined. Results: The DD, ID, and II genotypes were found in 58.7%, 22.1%, and 19.2% of the patients, and in 79.8%, 2.5%, and 17.6% of controls, respectively (p > 0.05). The ID genotype was seen more frequently in patients resistant to treatment. Conclusion: The observed differences with previous reports suggest the influence of the genetic background on disease course. The ACE I/D gene polymorphism's role seems to be more important in renal disease progression than susceptibility.
引用
收藏
页码:265 / 275
页数:11
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