Effect of Sn Doping on the Thermoelectric Properties of n-type Bi2(Te,Se)3 Alloys

被引:9
作者
Lee, Jae-Uk [1 ,3 ]
Lee, Deuk-Hee [1 ]
Kwon, Beomjin [1 ]
Hyun, Dow-Bin [1 ]
Nahm, Sahn [3 ]
Baek, Seung-Hyub [1 ,2 ]
Kim, Jin-Sang [1 ]
机构
[1] Korea Inst Sci & Technol, Future Convergence Res Div, Seoul 136791, South Korea
[2] Korea Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Nanomat Sci & Technol, Taejon 305333, South Korea
[3] Korea Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seoul 136713, South Korea
关键词
Bismuth telluride; thermoelectric; Sn doping; mechanical deformation; hot press; PERFORMANCE; TELLURIDE; CRYSTALS; HEAT;
D O I
10.1007/s11664-014-3598-z
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
In the present work, 0.01-0.05wt.% Sn-doped Bi-2(Te0.9Se0.1)(3) alloys were prepared by mechanical deformation followed by hot pressing, and their thermoelectric properties were studied. We observed that the Sn element is a very effective dopant as an acceptor to control the carrier concentration in the n-type Bi-2(Te0.9Se0.1)(3) alloys to optimize their thermoelectric property. The n-type carrier concentration can be controlled from 4.2 x 10(19)/cm(3) to 2.4 x 10(19)/cm(3) by 0.05wt.% Sn-doping. While the Seebeck coefficient and the electrical resistivity are both increased with doping, the power factor remains the same. Therefore, we found that the thermoelectric figure-of-merit becomes maximized at 0.75 when the thermal conductivity has a minimum value for the 0.03wt.% Sn-doped sample.
引用
收藏
页码:1926 / 1930
页数:5
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]   Cooling, heating, generating power, and recovering waste heat with thermoelectric systems [J].
Bell, Lon E. .
SCIENCE, 2008, 321 (5895) :1457-1461
[2]  
Daabble J.R., 1958, J PHYS CHEM SOLIDS, V5, P142
[3]   Improving yield and performance in pseudo-ternary thermoelectric alloys (Bi2Te3)(Sb2Te3)(Sb2Se3) [J].
Ettenberg, MH ;
Maddux, JR ;
Taylor, PJ ;
Jesser, WA ;
Rosi, FD .
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH, 1997, 179 (3-4) :495-502
[4]   Microstructure and thermoelectric properties of n-type Bi2Te2.85Se0.15 prepared by mechanical alloying and plasma activated sintering [J].
Fan, X. A. ;
Yang, J. Y. ;
Zhu, W. ;
Yun, H. S. ;
Chen, R. G. ;
Bao, S. Q. ;
Duan, X. K. .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2006, 420 (1-2) :256-259
[5]   Effect of Nanopowders Addition on the Thermoelectric Properties of n-Type Bi2Te3 Nanocomposites [J].
Fan, X. A. ;
Li, G. Q. ;
Zhong, W. ;
Duan, X. K. ;
Yang, J. Y. .
INTEGRATED FERROELECTRICS, 2011, 128 :1-7
[6]   THERMAL-PROPERTIES OF HIGH-QUALITY SINGLE-CRYSTALS OF BISMUTH TELLURIDE .1. EXPERIMENTAL CHARACTERIZATION [J].
FLEURIAL, JP ;
GAILLIARD, L ;
TRIBOULET, R ;
SCHERRER, H ;
SCHERRER, S .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS, 1988, 49 (10) :1237-1247
[7]   MEASUREMENT OF THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY BY UTILIZATION OF THE PELTIER EFFECT [J].
HARMAN, TC ;
CAHN, JH ;
LOGAN, MJ .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1959, 30 (09) :1351-1359
[8]   Thermoelectric properties of the n-type 85%Bi2Te3-15%Bi2Se3 alloys doped with SbI3 and CuBr [J].
Hyun, DB ;
Hwang, JS ;
You, BC ;
Oh, TS ;
Hwang, CW .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 1998, 33 (23) :5595-5600
[9]   Effect of TeI4 content on the thermoelectric properties of n-type Bi-Te-Se crystals prepared by zone melting [J].
Jiang, J ;
Chen, LD ;
Yao, Q ;
Bai, SQ ;
Wang, Q .
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2005, 92 (01) :39-42
[10]  
Jung S. J., 2013, J NANOMATER, V2013, P6