Regioselective Synthesis of 6-Vinyl-3,6-dihydropyridine-2(1H)-ones through Simple Addition of a Vinylmagnesium "Ate" Complex to 2-Pyridones

被引:11
作者
Sosnicki, Jacek G. [1 ]
Dzitkowski, Przemyslaw [1 ]
Struk, Lukasz [1 ]
机构
[1] West Pomeranian Univ Technol, Inst Chem & Environm Protect, PL-71065 Szczecin, Poland
关键词
Nucleophilic addition; Nitrogen heterocycles; Lactams; Magnesium; Substituent effects; HIGHLY STEREOSELECTIVE-SYNTHESIS; DELTA-LACTAMS; ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS; LITHIUM ALLYLDIBUTYLMAGNESATE; ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; REDUCTIVE ALKYLATION; EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS; CONJUGATE ADDITION; OLEFIN METATHESIS; FORMAL SYNTHESIS;
D O I
10.1002/ejoc.201500605
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A highly nucleophilic vinylation reagent, lithium vinyldimethylmagnesate (vinylMe(2)MgLi), is obtained by mixing vinylmagnesium chloride (1 equiv.) and MeLi (in diethoxymethane; 2 equiv.). The application of this new reagent in the completely regioselective synthesis of 6-vinyl-3,6-dihydro-1H-pyridin-2(1H)-ones by simple 1,6-additions to 2-pyridones is described. Examination of the scope and limitations of the addition revealed the influence on the efficiency of the 6-vinylation reaction of substituents on the nitrogen atom and on the 2-pyridone ring.
引用
收藏
页码:5189 / 5198
页数:10
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