Single-photon laser-induced fluorescence detection of nitric oxide at sub-parts-per-trillion mixing ratios

被引:23
|
作者
Rollins, Andrew W. [1 ]
Rickly, Pamela S. [1 ,2 ]
Gao, Ru-Shan [1 ]
Ryerson, Thomas B. [1 ]
Brown, Steven [1 ]
Peischl, Jeff [1 ,2 ]
Bourgeois, Ilann [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] NOAA, Chem Sci Lab, Boulder, CO 80305 USA
[2] Univ Colorado, Cooperat Inst Res Environm Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
关键词
IN-SITU DETECTION; ELECTRONIC QUENCHING RATES; UPPER TROPOSPHERE; NITROGEN-OXIDES; NO; INSTRUMENT; OZONE; OH; DISTRIBUTIONS; SPECTROSCOPY;
D O I
10.5194/amt-13-2425-2020
中图分类号
P4 [大气科学(气象学)];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070601 ;
摘要
We describe a newly developed single-photon laser-induced fluorescence sensor for measurements of nitric oxide (NO) in the atmosphere. Rapid tuning of a narrow-band laser on and off of a rotationally resolved NO spectral feature near 215 nm and detection of the red-shifted fluorescence provides for interference-free direct measurements of NO with a detection limit of 1 part per trillion by volume (pptv) for 1 s of integration, or 0.3 pptv for 10 s of integration. Uncertainty in the sensitivity of the instrument is typically +/- 6-9 %, with no known interferences. Uncertainty in the zero of the detector is shown to be < 0.2 pptv. The instrument was deployed on the NASA DC-8 aircraft during the NASA/NOAA FIREX-AQ experiment (Fire Influence on Regional to Global Environments Experiment - Air Quality) during July-September 2019 and provided more than 140 h of NO measurements over 22 flights, demonstrating the ability of this instrument to operate routinely and autonomously. Comparisons with a seasoned chemiluminescence sensor during FIREX-AQ in a variety of chemical environments provides validation and confidence in the accuracy of this technique.
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页码:2425 / 2439
页数:15
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