Fractional photon-assisted tunneling of ultra-cold atoms in periodically shaken double-well lattices

被引:11
作者
Esmann, M. [1 ,2 ]
Pritchard, J. D. [3 ]
Weiss, C. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Carl von Ossietzky Univ Oldenburg, Inst Phys, D-26111 Oldenburg, Germany
[2] Harvard Univ, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[3] Univ Strathclyde, Dept Phys, Glasgow G4 0NG, Lanark, Scotland
[4] Univ Durham, Dept Phys, Durham DH1 3LE, England
关键词
double-well lattice; photon-assisted tunneling; ultra-cold atoms; BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATE; LOCALIZATION; TRANSPORT; DYNAMICS; GASES;
D O I
10.1002/lapl.201110109
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Fractional photon-assisted tunneling is investigated both numerically and analytically in a double-well lattice. While integer photon-assisted tunneling is a single-particle effect, fractional photon-assisted tunneling is an interaction-induced many-body effect. Double-well lattices with few particles in each double well are ideal to study this effect far from the mean-field effects. It is predicted that the 1/4-resonance is observable in such systems. Fractional photon-assisted tunneling provides a physically relevant model, for which N-th order time-dependent perturbation theory can be large although all previous orders are small. All predicted effects will be observable with an existing experimental setup [1]. (C) 2012 by Astro Ltd. Published exclusively by WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA
引用
收藏
页码:160 / 168
页数:9
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