ZnO nanoparticles embedded in SBA-15 as an efficient heterogeneous catalyst for the synthesis of dihydropyrimidinones via Biginelli condensation reaction

被引:52
作者
Bhuyan, Diganta [1 ]
Saikia, Mrinal [1 ,2 ]
Saikia, Lakshi [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] CSIR, North East Inst Sci & Technol, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Adv Mat Grp, Jorhat 785006, Assam, India
[2] Acad Sci & Innovat Res, Madras, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
ZnO nanoparticles; Heterogeneous catalyst; Dihydropyrimidinones; Biginelli condensation; ONE-POT SYNTHESIS; STRUCTURE BASE CATALYST; SOLVENT-FREE CONDITIONS; MESOPOROUS SILICA; CO OXIDATION; ANTIINFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY; ACID-DERIVATIVES; NANO-PARTICLES; OXIDE; ANTIBACTERIAL;
D O I
10.1016/j.micromeso.2017.06.052
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A new ZnO@SBA-15 nanocomposite material has been fabricated by an "in situ" generation of ZnO NPs on SBA-15 support. The as-synthesized nanocomposite material was fully characterized with various spectroscopic techniques and their catalytic activity was tested for the synthesis of a diverse range of dihydropyrimidinones (DHPMs) and thione derivatives via Biginelli condensation reaction. The catalytic efficiency of ZnO@SBA-15 nanocomposite was far superior with a remarkably lower catalyst loading and shorter reaction time compared to unsupported ZnO nanoparticles. The catalyst was recycled for minimum of four times without significant loss in its catalytic activity. Moreover, a tentative catalytic cycle for the reaction is also proposed. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:39 / 48
页数:10
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