Activation energies of metal atomization and nitrate and sulfate decomposition in concentrated matrices (10-1 M).

被引:4
作者
Le Bihan, A
Le Garrec, H
Cabon, JY
Guern, Y
机构
[1] UBO, UMR CNRS 6521, F-29285 Brest, France
[2] UBO, Lab Spectrometrie & Opt Laser, F-29285 Brest, France
关键词
electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry; activation energies; metal atomization; matrix decomposition;
D O I
10.1016/S0584-8547(98)00178-5
中图分类号
O433 [光谱学];
学科分类号
0703 ; 070302 ;
摘要
This paper reports on activation energies measured during copper and manganese atomization in a graphite furnace in the presence of large amounts of nitrate and sulfate matrices. It also deals with activation energies corresponding to the decomposition of these matrices and to the atomization of their metal, i.e. Na, Ca or Mg. These results were obtained from Arrhenius-type calculations carried out on specific and non-specific absorbance values. Atomization was achieved under a very high gas flow which allowed us to get to the source function. Some of the calculated energies were compared to reaction energies deduced from tables of thermodynamic data. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1347 / 1353
页数:7
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   INVESTIGATION OF THE ATOMIZATION MECHANISMS OF COPPER, PLATINUM, IRIDIUM AND MANGANESE IN GRAPHITE-FURNACE ATOMIC-ABSORPTION SPECTROMETRY [J].
AKMAN, S ;
GENC, O ;
BEKTAS, S .
SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART B-ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPY, 1991, 46 (14) :1829-1839
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1965, IDENTIFICATION MOL S
[3]   ADSORPTION AND DESORPTION KINETICS OF CU AND AU ON (0001) GRAPHITE [J].
ARTHUR, JR ;
CHO, AY .
SURFACE SCIENCE, 1973, 36 (02) :641-660
[4]   ARRHENIUS PLOTS FOR ACTIVATION-ENERGY OF ATOMIZATION IN GRAPHITE-FURNACE ATOMIC-ABSORPTION SPECTROMETRY [J].
CHAKRABARTI, CL ;
CATHUM, SJ .
TALANTA, 1991, 38 (02) :157-166
[5]   KINETIC-THEORY OF ATOMIZATION FOR ATOMIC-ABSORPTION SPECTROMETRY WITH A GRAPHITE FURNACE .4. ASSESSMENT OF INTERFERENCE EFFECTS [J].
FULLER, CW .
ANALYST, 1976, 101 (1207) :798-802
[6]   MONTE-CARLO STUDY OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ATOM DENSITY AND ABSORBENCY IN ELECTROTHERMAL ATOMIZERS [J].
GUELL, OA ;
HOLCOMBE, JA .
APPLIED SPECTROSCOPY, 1991, 45 (07) :1171-1176
[7]  
Knacke O., 1991, Thermochemical Properties of Inorganic Substances, V2nd
[8]  
LIANG YZ, 1995, SPECTROCHIM ACTA B, V50, P725
[9]  
LIDE DR, 1991, HDB CHEM PHYSICS
[10]   Interpretation of atomization mechanisms in electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry by analysis of the absolute rates of the processes [J].
Lvov, BV .
SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART B-ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPY, 1997, 52 (01) :1-23