Wave energy flux in the Caribbean Sea: Trends and variability

被引：13

作者：

Orejarena-Rondon, Andres F. ^{[1
]}

Restrepo, Juan C. ^{[1
]}

Correa-Metrio, Alex ^{[2
]}

Orfila, Alejandro ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Norte, Dept Fis & Geociencias, Grp Invest Geociencias GE04, Km 5 Via Puerto Colombia, Barranquilla, Colombia

[2] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Geol, Ciudad De Mexico, Mexico

[3] IMEDEA CSIC UIB, Inst Mediterraneo Estudios Avanzados, Esporles 07190, Spain

来源：

RENEWABLE ENERGY | 2022年 / 181卷

关键词：

Wave energy flux; Interannual variability; ENSO; Caribbean sea; EXTREME WAVES; TROPICAL ATLANTIC; POWER RESOURCE; COLD FRONTS; WIND-SPEED; CLIMATE; EVOLUTION; BEACH; AMERICA; RIVERS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.renene.2021.09.081

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Wave Energy Flux (WEF) in the Colombian Caribbean Sea is assessed using a 60 years wave reanalysis from 1958 to 2017. Significant wave height (H-s) and mean wave energy period (T-m_1,T-0) are validated against in situ buoy data from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and from the Direccion General Maritima in the Central Caribbean Sea and in front of the Colombian shelf. WEF is calculated at virtual buoys allocated in the central Caribbean, at the continental shelf and around insular territories revealing a long-term decrease in magnitude with an annual rate between 0.01 and 0.2% with different regional behavior. In addition, WEF variations at interannual scale are found to be associated with ENSO phases. Wave energy power decreased from 1989 to 2017 in all analyzed locations. (C) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：616 / 629

页数：14

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