Effect of Nano-Sized Heat Transfer Enhancers on PCM-Based Heat Sink Performance at Various Heat Loads

被引:36
作者
Bondareva, Nadezhda S. [1 ]
Sheremet, Mikhail A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tomsk State Univ, Lab Convect Heat & Mass Transfer, Tomsk 634050, Russia
关键词
nanoparticles; phase change material; natural convection; heat-generating element; PHASE-CHANGE MATERIAL; CHANGE MATERIALS NEPCM; THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY; PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS; NATURAL-CONVECTION; STORAGE-SYSTEM; STABILITY; NANOPARTICLES; TEMPERATURE; NANOFLUIDS;
D O I
10.3390/nano10010017
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Many passive heat controlling technologies are based on the use of phase change materials. As a rule, at low operation temperatures, close to environmental conditions, paraffins or fatty acids with melting points of 20-90 degrees C are used. However, the low thermal conductivity of these materials requires the development of various heat transfer enhancers satisfying technical requirements. In this work, the possibility of nanoparticle application to the heat transfer augmentation inside a closed copper radiator filled with pure n-octadecane, depending on the thermal conditions of the local heater and other system parameters, are numerically investigated.
引用
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页数:16
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