Homogeneous and inhomogeneous magnetic phases of constrained dipolar bosons

被引:34
作者
Dalmonte, M. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Di Dio, M. [1 ]
Barbiero, L. [5 ]
Ortolani, F. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
[2] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
[3] Univ Innsbruck, IQOQI, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
[4] Univ Innsbruck, Inst Theoret Phys, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
[5] Politecn Torino, Dipartimento Fis, I-10129 Turin, Italy
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2011年 / 83卷 / 15期
关键词
QUANTUM SPIN CHAINS; POLAR-MOLECULES; OPTICAL LATTICE; HALDANE GAP; REGIME; GASES;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.83.155110
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We study the emergence of several magnetic phases in dipolar bosonic gases subject to the three-body loss mechanism employing numerical simulations based on the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) algorithm. After mapping the original Hamiltonian in spin language, we find a strong parallelism between the bosonic theory and the spin-1 Heisenberg model with single-ion anisotropy and long-range interactions. A rich phase diagram, including ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic, and nonlocal ordered phases, emerges in the one-dimensional case and is preserved even in the presence of a trapping potential.
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页数:9
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