Association of human leukocyte antigen class II alleles with severe Middle East respiratory syndrome-coronavirus infection

被引:59
作者
Hajeer, Ali H. [1 ,3 ]
Balkhy, Hanan [2 ,4 ]
Johani, Sameera [3 ]
Yousef, Mohammed Z. [1 ]
Arabi, Yaseen [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] King Saud bin Abdulaziz Univ Hlth Sci, Dept Basic Med Sci, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
[2] King Saud bin Abdulaziz Univ Hlth Sci, Dept Infect Prevent & Control, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
[3] King Saud Bin Abdulaziz Univ Hlth Sci, King Abdulaziz Med City, Dept Pathol & Lab, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
[4] King Abdul Aziz Med City, King Abdullah Int Med Res Ctr, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
[5] King Abdul Aziz Med City, Dept Intens Care, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Human leukocyte Antigen Class II; Middle East respiratory syndrome-coronavirus; Saudi Arabia; HAPLOTYPE FREQUENCIES; HLA-A; -C; -DRB1; AND-DQB1;
D O I
10.4103/1817-1737.185756
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
BACKGROUND: Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) is a disease of the lower respiratory tract and is characterized by high mortality. It is caused by a beta coronavirus (CoV) referred to as MERS-CoV. Majority of MERS-CoV cases have been reported from Saudi Arabia. AIM: We investigated the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) Class II alleles in patients with severe MERS who were admitted in our Intensive Care Unit. METHODS: A total of 23 Saudi patients with severe MERS-CoV infection were typed for HLA class II, results were compared with those of 161 healthy controls. RESULTS: Two HLA class II alleles were associated with the disease; HLA-DRB1*11:01 and DQB1*02:02, but not with the disease outcome. CONCLUSIONS: Our results suggest that the HLA-DRB1*11:01 and DQB1*02:02 may be associated with susceptibility to MERS.
引用
收藏
页码:211 / 213
页数:3
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