D-Glucose derivatives 1,2:5,6-di-O-isopropyline-a-D-glucofuranose (1) and 1,2-O-isopropyline-a-D-glucofuranose (2) with Ti(IV) are chiral catalysts in the addition of diethylzinc to benzaldehyde. The Ti(IV)-carbohydrate catalytic system is optimal with excess Ti(IV) and substoichiometric carbohydrate and 2 is the more active chiral catalyst probably because this derivative acts as a bidentate ligand in the proposed reaction. The arrangement of OH groups is crucial in determining the configuration of the alcohol product.
Kang Yongfeng Wang Rui Liu Lei Yan Wenjin Xu Zhaoqing Zhou Yifeng Chen Chao Tang Ning Xu Jiangke Department of Biochemistry Molecular Biology School of Life Sciences Lanzhou University Lanzhou Gansu China State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Lanzhou Gansu China
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Kang Yongfeng Wang Rui Liu Lei Yan Wenjin Xu Zhaoqing Zhou Yifeng Chen Chao Tang Ning Xu Jiangke Department of Biochemistry Molecular Biology School of Life Sciences Lanzhou University Lanzhou Gansu China State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Lanzhou Gansu China